1 Health Economics Research Group, Brunel University UK
2 Health Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen UK
3 Health Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen UK
4 Robertson Centre for Biostatistics, University of Glasgow UK
5 Centre for Health Economics, University of York UK
6 Health Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen UK
Correspondence to: Dr S Morris stephen.morris{at}brunel.ac.uk
Objective Consultants employed by the NHS in England are allowed to undertake private practice to supplement their NHS income. Until the introduction of a new contract from October 2003, those employed on full-time contracts were allowed to earn private incomes no greater than 10% of their NHS income. In this paper we investigate the magnitude and determinants of consultants' NHS and private incomes.
Design Quantitative analysis of financial data.
Setting A unique, anonymized, non-disclosive dataset derived from tax returns for a sample of 24,407 consultants (92.3% of the total) in England for the financial year 2003/4.
Main outcome methods The conditional mean total, NHS and private incomes earned by age group, type of contract, specialty and region of place of work.
Results The mean annual total, NHS and private incomes across all consultants in 2003/4 were £110,773, £76,628 and £34,144, respectively. Incomes varied by age, type of contract, specialty and region of place of work. The ratio of mean private to NHS income for consultants employed on a full-time contract was 0.26. The mean private income across specialties ranged from £5,144 (for paediatric neurology) to £142,723 (plastic surgery). There was a positive association between mean private income and NHS waiting lists across specialties.
Conclusions Consultants employed on full-time contracts on average exceeded the limits on private income stipulated by the 10% rule. Specialty is a more important determinant of income than the region in which the consultant works. Further work is required to explore the association between mean private income and waiting lists.
![]()
CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
Related articles in JRSM:
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J M. Aitken Private practice: Bevan's bogey J R Soc Med, September 1, 2008; 101(9): 434 - 434. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
Read all Quick Comments