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Reader in the History and Archaeology of Medicine, Centre for the History of Medicine, University of Birmingham Medical School
E-mail: R.G.Arnott{at}bham.ac.uk
The piece by Manoj Ramachandra and Jeffrey Aronson1 is quite interesting, but they seem to ignore some vital questions. Why assume that Hephaistos was believed to be lame from birth? The ancient Greeks would certainly have known the risks and effects of handling and working metal ores, some with moderate to high arsenic contents and also mercury. One effect can be the development of peripheral neuritis, which often leads to weakness in the legs and feet. Hephaistos was the Greek god of metal craftsmen in the first millennium BC and is lame, as are other gods of metalworkersthe Teutonic god Wieland, the Scandinavian deity Völunder and the Finnish Ilmarinen. Perhaps this is no coincidence?
Footnotes
Competing interests None declared.
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